These Renewable energy jobs are offsetting oil & gas layoffs
Job seekers all over Europe must have observed that the renewable energy business in the United States is growing much faster than the country’s total economy, and it pays above-average earnings.
The U.S. Energy and Employment Report (USEER) highlights substantial growth across every major clean energy employment, particularly in the electric vehicle industry. Meanwhile, the majority of the oil and gas industry continued to lose employment, even as the economy recovered from the COVID-induced crisis.
Overall energy industry job growth is expected to be 4% in 2021, with more than 300,000 new positions added to bring the overall number of energy-related occupations to 7.8 million. Energy industry job growth in the United States surpassed total job growth in the United States, which grew 2.8 percent in 2021.
Nearly 3.1 million employees in the whole energy industry are in net-zero aligned industries, accounting for 41% of total energy occupations. Renewable energy, grid technology, generation & distribution, energy storage, nuclear energy, biofuels, power efficiency, and electric cars are all examples of net-zero occupations.
“Amid the particular challenges of a nation emerging from a worldwide epidemic, America’s energy industry shines out with significant employment growth across almost all industries,” stated Jennifer Granholm, U.S. Secretary of Energy.
“Jobs vital to our renewable energy industry are on the increase and set to expand more.”
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Clean energy technologies, such as wind turbines, solar panels, and electric vehicles, could provide a bright spot for the US manufacturing and services sectors if the federal government continues to implement emissions-reduction policies, and especially if the US Senate passes proposed reconciliation legislation. Creating jobs in these businesses would increase our economic strength in a worldwide clean energy economy of the twenty-first century while combating climate change.
Clean energy and electric cars are driving job development
USEER encompasses all jobs in professional operations, construction, utility operations, and manufacturing related to energy infrastructure and usage, including motor vehicle manufacture. Before the COVID epidemic, the energy industry was one of the quickest areas of the US economy, which cost it almost 840,000 job vacancies.
However, job growth in the energy industry is not evenly dispersed. While jobs in the electric power generating industry increased by 2.9 percent, led by wind and solar power, jobs in the coal and nuclear sectors decreased. Fuel sector jobs, mainly in extraction, fell 3.1 percent, with the petroleum sector losing 31,600 jobs, the most of any industry, and the coal energy sector losing 7,100 jobs, the most of any sector, at 11.8 percent.
Manufacturing of motor vehicles and parts was the standout industry in 2021, generating 228,000 jobs at a 9.8 percent annual increase. Manufacturing of hybrid electrical, battery-electric, plug-in hybrid, and hydrogen fuel cell vehicles accounted for 65,000 of the sector’s total job gain.
These jobs in carbon-reducing automobiles increased by a combined 25% in 2021 and were the only subsection of energy workers who did not decrease in 2020 as a result of COVID.
Clean energy jobs pay more than the national median and are generally available to people without a four-year degree, thus they are accessible to the majority of Americans. According to Brookings Institution data, acquiring a clean energy job may result in an 8 percent -19 percent gain in income, and 45 percent of all workers in clean energy sources only have a high school diploma while earning more than similarly educated counterparts in other industries.
The US Bureau of Labor Statistics predicts that wind turbine technicians and solar photovoltaic installers will be two of the biggest five fastest-growing jobs through 2030.
Wind turbine technician positions will rise by 68 percent and pay upwards of $56,000 per year, while solar installation jobs will grow by 52 percent and pay over $48,000 per year.
Energy industry occupations are also more unionized than the entire economy, having 10% of the energy workers represented by a union or covered by a project labor agreement, compared to 6% in the private sector.
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States with aggressive climate policies see rapid renewable energy jobs development
USEER also monitors state-level employment growth, and states that establish clear clean energy policies and investments reap the benefits.
Michigan created 35,500 new energy employment, outpacing the rest of the country, for a total of further than 390,000 jobs. Motor vehicle occupations drove this expansion, which was fueled by the auto industry’s significant investments in electric cars. Michigan Governor Whitmer proposed an economywide net-zero by 2050 objective in 2020, the fourth in the US, with a heavy emphasis on switching from coal power to renewable power and significant expenditures on electric vehicle infrastructure.
California placed third in overall new energy employment creation, with approximately 30,000 new roles created. This expansion was fuelled by the creation of around 11,000 new employment in carbon-reducing motor vehicle production. Jobs in the state’s electric car business pay more than $91,000 on average, well above California’s average yearly compensation of $60,400.
The state’s ambitious zero-emission vehicle aim of all new car sales becoming zero-emission by 2035 has spurred this increase.
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Extending federal climate measures might result in the creation of millions of additional jobs
That link between clear policy to decrease emissions through a clean power transition is supported at the national level, and it might be boosted by establishing federal policies to achieve net-zero objectives.
While the Biden government has gone further than any other administration in history on this issue, fully altering our economy by creating new millions of new employment is dependent on the United States Senate enacting proposed reconciliation legislation. Strong labor regulations and prevailing pay guarantees may help ensure that new employees are equitable as the renewable energy industry grows, whereas investing in fossil fuel-dependent communities, on the other hand, can assist employees in transitioning to solid professions.
The Energy Innovation modeling of the United States’ Nationally Determined Contribution to the Paris Agreement on Climate Change, which would reduce national emissions to near zero through a combination of economic policies, would start creating more than 3.2 million new jobs by 2030 and nearly 5 million new jobs by 2050 while increasing annual GDP by 2.4 percent in 2050.
Simulation of the Infrastructure Investment and Employment Act (IIJA), which President Biden signed into law, and reconciliation legislation, which is still being debated in the United States Senate, revealed that the combined acts will produce up to 638,000 additional jobs in 2030. Manufacturing, building, and employment generation would be the focus of these occupations.
The IIJA’s effects have yet to be realized, according to USEER, but the more than $63 billion in energy industry investment will assist boost clean technology implementation and transitioning fossil fuel-dependent citizens. Nonetheless, the policies and investments included in the reconciliation package would provide the majority of this long-term employment, highlighting how critical passage in the United States Senate would be to U.S. economic development.
Modeling also indicates that the shift to all-electric car sales, which the reconciliation legislation may assist accelerate, would be a job creator. According to research, aiming for 100 percent all-electric new vehicle and truck sales in the United States by 2035 would sustain over 2 million employment in 2035.
Federal and state governments have demonstrated that establishing clear policies such as emissions reduction targets, clean energy dispatch targets, stable government incentives, clean energy investments in infrastructure, and workforce transition will combat climate change while also creating jobs and enhancing the economy.
If politicians invest in our future by implementing wise climate policies, expanding renewable energy can maintain our economy flourishing.
